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1994-05-02
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<text>
<title>
Bulgaria: People
</title>
<article><hdr>The World Factbook 1993: Bulgaria
People</hdr><body>
<p>Population: 8,831,168 (July 1993 est.)
</p>
<p>Population growth rate: -0.39% (1993 est.)
</p>
<p>Birth rate: 11.69 births/1,000 population (1993 est.)
</p>
<p>Death rate: 11.54 deaths/1,000 population (1993 est.)
</p>
<p>Net migration rate: -4.05 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1993
est.)
</p>
<p>Infant mortality rate: 12.6 deaths/1,000 live births (1993
est.)
</p>
<list>
<l>Life expectancy at birth:</l>
<l> total population: 72.82 years</l>
<l> male: 69.55 years</l>
<l> female: 76.26 years (1993 est.)</l>
</list>
<p>Total fertility rate: 1.71 children born/woman (1993 est.)
</p>
<list>
<l>Nationality:</l>
<l> noun: Bulgarian(s)</l>
<l> adjective: Bulgarian</l>
</list>
<p>Ethnic divisions: Bulgarian 85.3%, Turk 8.5%, Gypsy 2.6%,
Macedonian 2.5%, Armenian 0.3%, Russian 0.2%, other 0.6%
</p>
<p>Religions: Bulgarian Orthodox 85%, Muslim 13%, Jewish 0.8%,
Roman Catholic 0.5%, Uniate Catholic 0.2%, Protestant,
Gregorian-Armenian, and other 0.5%
</p>
<p>Languages: Bulgarian; secondary languages closely correspond
to ethnic breakdown
</p>
<list>
<l>Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1970)</l>
<l> total population: 93%</l>
<l> male: NA%</l>
<l> female: NA%</l>
</list>
<p>Labor force: 4.3 million
</p>
<p> by occupation: industry 33%, agriculture 20%, other 47%
(1987)
</p></body></article></text>